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Bioglossary

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AARP American Association of Retired Persons <br />
AASL American Association of School Librarians <br />
ABA American Bar Association <br />
ABI Association for Biodiversity Information <br />
ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme<br />
ADME Adsorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion<br />
ACS American Chemical Society&nbsp;<br />
ADR adverse drug reaction<br />
ACRL Association of College and Research Libraries <br />
ACURIL Association of Caribbean University, Research, and Institutional Libraries <br />
ADP Automated Data Processing&nbsp;<br />
<br />
CE capillary electrophoresis<br />
CENR Committee on Environment and Natural Resources <br />
<br />
CENDI Commerce, Energy, EPA, NASA, National Libraries of Agriculture, Education, and Medicine, Defense, and Interior <br />
<br />
<br />
CF cystic fibrosis<br />
CFR Code of Federal Regulations <br />
<br />
CERES California Environmental Resources Evaluation System <br />
<br />
CEQ Council on Environmental Quality <br />
<br />
CICC Committee on Information, Computing, and Communications (OSTP/NSTC) <br />
<br />
CIESIN Consortium for International Earth Science Information Network <br />
<br />
CIO Chief Information Officer <br />
<br />
CIRC Central Information Reference &amp; Control <br />
<br />
CISTI Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information <br />
<br />
CIRCLA Chesapeake Information and Research Library Alliance <br />
<br />
CLENERT Continuing Library Education Network and Exchange Round Table <br />
<br />
CLR Council of Library Resources <br />
<br />
CNI Coalition for Networked Information <br />
<br />
CNIE Committee for the National Institute for the Environment &ndash; NOTE: Changed name; see NCSE <br />
<br />
CNRI Corporation for National Research Initiatives <br />
<br />
<br />
CNV copy number variation<br />
CT computerized tomography<br />
TPMT Thiopurine methyltransferase<br />
ZFP zinc finger proteins<br />
<br />
CODATA Committee on Data <br />
<br />
COI Communities of Interest <br />
<br />
COSATI Committee on Scientific and Technical Information <br />
<br />
COSMIC Computer Software Management and Information Center <br />
<br />
COSWL Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship <br />
<br />
COTR Contracting Officer&rsquo;s Technical Representative <br />
<br />
CRDA Cooperative Research and Development Agreement <br />
<br />
CRM Customer Relationships Management <br />
<br />
CRS Congressional Research Service <br />
<br />
CSA Cambridge Scientific Abstracts <br />
<br />
CSAL Corporate Source Authority List <br />
<br />
CUNet Caribbean Academic, Scientific, and Technological Network <br />
<br />
DAA Document Availability Authorization <br />
<br />
DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency <br />
<br />
DCAA Defense Contract Audit Agency <br />
<br />
DFAS Defense Finance and Accounting Service <br />
<br />
DIA Defense Intelligence Agency <br />
<br />
DIS Defense Information Service (Australia) <br />
<br />
DISA Defense Information Systems Agency <br />
<br />
DoD Department of Defense <br />
<br />
DROLS Defense Research Development, Test, and Evaluation Online System <br />
<br />
DOE Department of Energy <br />
<br />
DSS Decision Support System <br />
<br />
DTIC Defense Technical Information Center <br />
<br />
EDB Energy Science &amp; Technology Database <br />
<br />
EDMS Electronic Document Management System <br />
<br />
ELV Expendable Launch Vehicle <br />
<br />
EMIERT Ethnic Materials Information Exchange Round Table <br />
<br />
EOS Earth Observing System <br />
<br />
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center <br />
<br />
ESA European Space Agency <br />
<br />
ESRO European Space Research Organization (now ESA) <br />
<br />
ESRO European Space Research Organization <br />
<br />
ETDB Energy Technology Database <br />
<br />
ETDE Energy Technology Data Exchange <br />
<br />
EUSIDIC European Association of Information Services <br />
<br />
FBIS Foreign Broadcast Information Services <br />
<br />
FCCSET Federal Coordinating Committee on Science, Engineering and Technology <br />
<br />
FDLP Federal Depository Library Program <br />
<br />
FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency <br />
<br />
FGDC Federal Geographic Data Committee <br />
<br />
FGIC Federal Government Information Clearinghouse <br />
<br />
FIDUL Federal Intelligent Document Understanding Lab <br />
<br />
FIRMPOC Federal Information Resource Management Policy Council <br />
<br />
FLICC Federal Library and Information Center Committee <br />
<br />
FLRT Federal Librarians Round Table <br />
<br />
FOCI Foreign Ownership Control and Influence Act <br />
<br />
FOLUSA Friends of Libraries USA <br />
<br />
FSLAP Foreign Science Library Applications Program <br />
<br />
GAO Government Accounting Office <br />
<br />
GBF Global Biodiversity Forum <br />
<br />
GEF Global Environmental Facility <br />
<br />
GBIF Global Biodiversity Information Facility <br />
<br />
GCRP Global Change Research Program <br />
<br />
GIDEP Government Industry Data Exchange Program <br />
<br />
GFE Government furnished equipment <br />
<br />
GIS Geographical Information Systems <br />
<br />
GLOBE Global Observation and Learning to Benefit the Environment <br />
<br />
GODORT Government Documents Round Table <br />
<br />
GPEA Government Paperwork Elimination Act <br />
<br />
GPO Government Printing Office <br />
<br />
GPRA Government Performance and Results Act <br />
<br />
HARV High Alpha Research Vehicle <br />
<br />
HCFA Health Care Financing Administration <br />
<br />
IAA International Aerospace Abstracts <br />
<br />
IAC Industrial Application Center <br />
<br />
IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency <br />
<br />
ICSTI International Council for Scientific and Technical Information <br />
<br />
ICSU International Council of Scientific Unions <br />
<br />
ICTAF Interdisciplinary Center for Technological Analysis and Forecasting, at Tel-Aviv University <br />
<br />
IDLSE Interagency Digital Library of Science and Engineering <br />
<br />
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers <br />
<br />
IFC Intellectual Freedom Committee <br />
<br />
IFLA International Federation of Library Associations <br />
<br />
IFRT Intellectual Freedom Round Table <br />
<br />
IIa Information International Associates, Inc. <br />
<br />
IIA Information Industry Association <br />
<br />
NOTE: Name changed; see SIAA <br />
<br />
IIITG Interagency IRM Infrastructure Task Group <br />
<br />
ILAS Integrated Library Automated System <br />
<br />
ILERT Independent Librarians Exchange Round Table <br />
<br />
INIS International Nuclear Information System <br />
<br />
INIST Institut de L'Information Scientifique et Technique <br />
<br />
IP Information Policy or Intellectual Property <br />
<br />
IPCC Information Policy and Copyright Committee <br />
<br />
IRC International Relations Committee (IIa: Internet Resource Center) <br />
<br />
IRM Information Resources Management <br />
<br />
IRRT International Relations Round Table <br />
<br />
ISA Israeli Space Agency <br />
<br />
ISEC Integrated Science for Ecosystems Challenges <br />
<br />
ISO International Standards Organization <br />
<br />
ISSN International Standard Serial Number <br />
<br />
ISTP International Solar-Terrestrial Physics <br />
<br />
ISY International Space Year <br />
<br />
ITIS Integrated Taxonomic Information System <br />
<br />
ITU International Telecommunications Union <br />
<br />
IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature <br />
<br />
JCP Joint Committee on Printing <br />
<br />
JIVA Joint Intelligence Virtual Architecture <br />
<br />
KM Knowledge Management <br />
<br />
LAMA Library Administration and Management Association <br />
<br />
LAN Local Area Network <br />
<br />
LC Library of Congress <br />
<br />
LHRT Library History Round Table <br />
<br />
LINCS Literacy Information and Communication System <br />
<br />
LIRT Library Instruction Round Table <br />
<br />
LITA Library and Information Technology Association <br />
<br />
LoC Library of Congress <br />
<br />
LRRT Library Research Round Table <br />
<br />
LTER Long Term Ecological Research <br />
<br />
MAI Machine-Aided Indexing <br />
<br />
MARC Machine Readable Cataloging <br />
<br />
MT Machine Translation <br />
<br />
MTPE Mission to Planet Earth <br />
<br />
NABIN North American Biodiversity Information Network <br />
<br />
NACA National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics <br />
<br />
NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement <br />
<br />
NAIC National Air Intelligence Center <br />
<br />
NAL National Agricultural Library <br />
<br />
NAM NASA Access Mechanism <br />
<br />
NARA National Archives &amp; Records Administration <br />
<br />
NAS National Academy of Sciences <br />
<br />
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration <br />
<br />
NASDA National Space Development Agency of Japan <br />
<br />
NASP National Aero-Space Plan <br />
<br />
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization <br />
<br />
NBII National Biological Informatics Infrastructure <br />
<br />
NCBI National Center for Biotechnology Information <br />
<br />
NCSE National Council for Science and the Environment (Formerly CNIE) <br />
<br />
NCL Non-Conventional Literature <br />
<br />
NCLIS National Commission on Libraries and Information Science <br />
<br />
NCMA National Contract Management Association <br />
<br />
NCSA National Center for Super Computing Applications <br />
<br />
NCSTI National Center for Scientific and Technical Information <br />
<br />
NCSTRL Networked Computer Science Technical Reports Library <br />
<br />
NFAIS National Federation of Abstracting and Information Services <br />
<br />
NGO Non-Government Organization <br />
<br />
NIFL National Institute for Literacy <br />
<br />
NIMA National Imagery and Mapping Agency <br />
<br />
NISC National Information Services Corporation <br />
<br />
NISO National Information Standards Organization <br />
<br />
NIST National Institute of Standards &amp; Technology <br />
<br />
NLE National Library of Education <br />
<br />
NLM National Library of Medicine <br />
<br />
NMI NASA Management Instruction <br />
<br />
NMRT New Members Round Table <br />
<br />
NNSA National Nuclear Security Administration <br />
<br />
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration <br />
<br />
NPR National Performance Review <br />
<br />
NRCS National Resources Conservation Service <br />
<br />
NREN National Research and Education Network <br />
<br />
NSDI National Spatial Data Infrastructure <br />
<br />
NSSDC National Space Science Data Center <br />
<br />
NSTC National Science and Technology Council <br />
<br />
NTIS National Technical Information Service <br />
<br />
NTRC National Transportation Research Centers <br />
<br />
OAST Office of Aeronautics and Space Technology <br />
<br />
OBIS Ocean Biogeographical Information System <br />
<br />
OCLC Online Computer Library Center <br />
<br />
OCR Optical Character Recognition <br />
<br />
ODI Optical Data Imaging <br />
<br />
OECS Organization of Eastern Caribbean States <br />
<br />
OIRA Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs <br />
<br />
OLOS Office for Library Outreach Services <br />
<br />
OLPR Office for Library Personnel Resources <br />
<br />
OMB Office of Management &amp; Budget <br />
<br />
OPAC Online public access catalog <br />
<br />
OSCP Office of State and Community Programs <br />
<br />
OSIS Open Source Information System <br />
<br />
OSTI Office of Scientific and Technical Information <br />
<br />
OSTP Office of Science and Technology Policy <br />
<br />
OTA Office of Technology Assessment <br />
<br />
PAHO Pan American Health Organization <br />
<br />
PDF Portable Document Format <br />
<br />
PIO Public Information Office <br />
<br />
PCAST President&rsquo;s Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology <br />
<br />
PITAC President&rsquo;s Information Technology Advisory Committee <br />
<br />
PLA Public Library Association <br />
<br />
PTO Patent and Trademark Office <br />
<br />
QC Quality Control <br />
<br />
R&amp;D Research and Development <br />
<br />
RAPIC Remedial Action Program Information Center <br />
<br />
RASD Reference and Adult Services Division <br />
<br />
RECON Research Connection <br />
<br />
REFORMA National Association to Promote Library Services to the Spanish Speaking <br />
<br />
RTOP Research and Technology Objectives and Plans <br />
<br />
RTTC Regional Technology Transfer Center <br />
<br />
SAIN Southern Appalachian Information Node <br />
<br />
SBIR Small Business Innovation Research <br />
<br />
SBSTTA Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical, and Technological Advice <br />
<br />
SCAN Selected Current Aerospace Notices <br />
<br />
SCI Systematics, Cybernetics, and Information <br />
<br />
SCIP Society of Competitive Intelligence Professionals <br />
<br />
SCOLE Standing Committee on Library Education <br />
<br />
SDI Selective Dissemination Information <br />
<br />
SES Subcommittee on Ecological Systems (CENR) <br />
<br />
SGML Standard Generalized Markup Language <br />
<br />
SIG Special Interest Group <br />
<br />
SIIA Software Information Industry Association <br />
<br />
(Formerly, IIA) <br />
<br />
SIMC or B Science Information Management Coordination Board (EPA) <br />
<br />
SLA Special Libraries Association <br />
<br />
SORT Staff Organization Round Table <br />
<br />
SP Special Publication <br />
<br />
SRRT Social Responsibilities Round Table <br />
<br />
SSIRT Support Staff Interest Round Table <br />
<br />
STAR Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports <br />
<br />
STC Society for Technical Communications <br />
<br />
STELAR Study of Electronic Literature for Astronomical Research <br />
<br />
STI Scientific and Technical Information <br />
<br />
STIC Scientific and Technical Intelligence Committee <br />
<br />
STILAS Scientific and Technical Information Library Automated System <br />
<br />
STLE Society of Tribiologists and Lubrication Engineers <br />
<br />
TIP Technical Information Panel <br />
<br />
TIS Technical Information Service <br />
<br />
TM Technical Memorandum <br />
<br />
TPS Thermal Protection Systems <br />
<br />
TQM Total Quality Management <br />
<br />
TsAGI Central Aerohydrodynamics <br />
<br />
TU Technology Utilization <br />
<br />
UCGIS University Consortium for <br />
<br />
UCITA Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act <br />
<br />
UMLI Unified Medical Language System <br />
<br />
UMLS Unified Medical Language System <br />
<br />
UNDP United Nations Development Program <br />
<br />
UNESCO United Nations Economic, Scientific, and Cultural Organization <br />
<br />
URL Uniform Resource Locator <br />
<br />
USGS United States Geological Survey <br />
<br />
UWI University of West Indies <br />
<br />
VRT Video Round Table <br />
<br />
WAIS Wide Area Information Server <br />
<br />
WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization <br />
<br />
WRI World Resources Institute <br />
<br />
WWF World Wildlife Fund <br />
<br />
WWW World Wide Web <br />
<br />
YALSA Young Adult Library Services Association <br />

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